Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet mechanism. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study mohamad ramadana, mahmoud khaleda,b. Design and fabrication of project on power generation. This happens for as many times a vehicles crosses the speed breaker hump. Effective way to produce energy by replacing traditional speed breakers mechanism 8. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight and speed kinetic energy as input. In this paper an attempt has been made to generate power using speed breakers through rack and pinion mechanism by tapping the energy and utilizing it for various purposes such as lightening the street lights, etc. Pdf electrical power generation through speed breaker. The reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. Principle behind the energy generation technique describe in this is to convert potential energy into kinetic energy and storing it inform of renewable energy in power bank as shown in fig. The most common and efficient mechanisms used in speed bumps are the roller, the crackshaft. Index term speed breaker, power generation, renewable. My paper explains clearly, the working principle of the designed system, its practical implementation, and its advantages. Power generation from speed breaker school project.
Name of the components componentsare used in the generation of electricity power using speed breaker are as follows. One such energy is generating electricity by using speed breakers. It is very significant to design pollution free energy generation system. Power generation using speed breaker with help of spring mechanism abstract electricity generation using speed breaker there are various ways of electricity generation. Speed breakers could actually light up small villages off the highway. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. Power generation using speed breakers nevon projects. The number of vehicles passing over speed breaker on road is increasing day by day. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators.
This video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. In the current scenario, electricity his essential power need for all the. Utilization of existing systems for power generation is increasing on daytoday. It utilizes both mechanical technologies and electrical techniques for the power generation and its storage. In this model we show that how we can generate a voltage from the busy traffic. A simple working model for school science project, using the concept of power generation from speed breaker. Introduction in the present day scenario power has become the major need for human life. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. The economy of any country depends on its ability to conserve and regenerate energy.
Design of a efficient energy generating system using speed. Speed breaker power generator is a system that is capable of using the kinetic energy. We have ascertained vitality lost by vehicle at speed 10 km\hr, 12km\hr, 15km\hr and we use. We can tap the energy generated by moving vehicles and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit. Power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker. Generating electricity from speed breakers energy crisis. Electricity generation by speed breaker using rack and pinion mechanism pravin k ghule1 lecturers, mechanical department, mgm polytechnic aurangabad mh india. Electricity generation was first developed in the 1800s using faradays dynamo. In the present scenario power has become the major need for human life. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by using.
Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient application. This project power generation using speed breakers and efficient use of energy depicts how voltage can be generated from the busy traffic. The energy crisis led to the idea of generating power using speed breaker. Introduction generation of electricity is possible using road track, as vehicles pass over roller mechanism set up electricity can be produced. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. A large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it.
Then, this mechanical energy will be converted to electrical energy using generator. Energy is a basic need for development of the modern world. The traffic on roads is increasing at abrupt rate at day and night. As we all know that the raised portion on the road which is employed in order to reduce the speed of the vehicle by passing on it is called a speed breaker. While moving, the vehicles posses some kinetic energy and it is being wasted. This includes a dc gear motor which in reverse produces a dc voltage when the roller on. Conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Pdf design and fabrication of power generation system. How to generate electricity from road speed breakers. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, etc. The exploratory set up has been manufactured to use vitality lost at speed breaker by vehicle. Design of a efficient energy generating system using speed breaker for bangladesh abstract. We design a smart speed breaker that can pass vehicles coming from both sides and yet generate energy. There is possibility of tapping the energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit.
Power generation using hydraulic and double crank shaft. It usually refers to the shortage of oil and additionally to electricity or other natural resources. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation at. Electricity generation from speed breakers the ijes journal. This kinetic energy can be utilized to produce power by using a special arrangement called power hump. Power produced by the speed breaker by reducing speed of the vehicle. The present work an attempt has been made to fabricate a bump, which can utilize the kinetic energy of vehicles in power generation. An experimental study to generate the electricity by sbpg is described in this paper.
By just placing a unit like the power generation unit from speed breakers, so much of energy can be tapped. Shiva reddey c abc ssipmt raipur, chhattisgarh, india abstract in todays life power plays a vital role. Speed breaker, power generation, rack and pinion, electricity, energy, electro mechanical unit, non. Then, this mechanical energy can be transformed to electrical energy using generator or dynamo which can be stored with the use of a battery. On speed breakers, tremendous amount of energy is being wasted by vehicles, and several models were introduced to utilize this energy through speed breakers. Fabrication of prototype for power generation at speed br eakers using rack and pinion mechanism m. Conclusions speed breaker power generator is a system that is capable of using the kinetic energy of vehicles and converting them into electrical energy. Objectives to use a nonconventional source of energy to generate electricity. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download abstract. There is a need to develop non conventional energy sources due to depleting conventional energy sources of power. Power generation using hydraulic and double crank shaft speed breaker. Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into. Country will develop when there is continuously supply of power, there is no intermittent in the supply. But all process are not suitable, hence we have selected the topic of.
Ecofriendly energy generation through speed breaker. Energy is an important input in all the sectors of any countries economy. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf. Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient. The principle used here is that the potential energy of the vehicle moving on a speed breaker is transformed into rotational energy. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles at the speed breaker can be converted into mechanical energy of the shaft by using rack and pinion mechanism. In this work, a prototype is constructed and an experimental study is performed. For reduction of carbon dioxide emission, renewable energies are considered as. The rack and ratchet is used to convert the rotary in to linear motion as. These days new ways are being thought out of generating electricity because of ever increasing energy demands.
The kinetic energy of moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical. Generation unit from speed breakers, so much of energy can be tapped. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf 2018. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. Free download latest technical seminar topic and presentation. The idea of electricity from speed breaker the number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if some of the kinetic energy of these vehicles is converted into rotational motion of generator then a present, there is shortage of electricity leading to energy crisis. The proposed topology is modeled using an analytical approach. The power generated is not constant but it is a small step to produce energy from speed breaker it is not just alternative but effective use of wasted energy. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study core. Energy can be produced by using the vehicle weight and speed.
The utilization of energy is an indication of the growth of a nation. There will be a crankshaft mechanism below the speed breaker. This paper describes generation of electricity from speed breakers, the kinetic and potential energy. When the automobile crosses over the speed breaker the shaft is rotated. Chopade2 1,2department of mechanical engineering 1,2pimpri chinchwad college of engineering and research, ravet, pune, india abstract electricity plays a very important role in our life. Power generation using hydraulic mechanism at speed bumper k. This project is implemented by using simple drive mechanism such as roller, some interfaced electrical components and chain drive mechanism.
Using speed bump for power generation experimental study. In this system, a rack and pinions mechanism is used for the production of electricity. Request pdf generation of electricity with the use of speed breakers electricity is generated by replacing the traditional speed breakers with some simple mechanism. This energy can be used for the lights on the either sides of the roads and thus much power that is consumed by these lights can be utilized to send power to these villages. Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, geothermal energy, wind energy, tidal energy etc. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and. Power jeneration by speed breaker electric generator.
Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt. Speed breaker power generation 3d cad model library grabcad. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical energy of the shaft through rack and pinion mechanism. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression method. Power generation using speed breakers electric power. The shaft of the generator will be attached to the disc and the road connected to the disc from the speed breaker rotation can be increased by using gears. Pdf design of a efficient energy generating system using speed. This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering. Nov 26, 2012 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. Simple energy conversion from mechanical to electrical energy to generate electricity using the vehicles weight potential energy as input. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input.
When the vehicle moves over the speed breaker, speed breaker reduces its speed. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight potential energy as input. The rough or plane road will not provide the torque necessary for energy generation. The electrical energy generated is stored in power unit. The principle of the electric power generation using speed breaker mechanism is very simple. Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet. This project harvests energy from speed breaker by making gear arrangement and using. In order to meet the future electricity demand without harming the environment, it is necessary to focus more on renewable energy and unconventional sources for electricity generation.
So here we propose a smart speed breaker that generates power. The power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker. Speed breaker power generation speed breaker power. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed breaker as. Lots of energy is generated when vehicle passes over it. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit. The basic principle is simple energy conversion form mechanical to electrical energy by using the vehicles. A novel speedbreaker for electrical energy generation. As these breakers have a little height it gains an increase in its potential. Due to population explosion, the current power generation. Working the shaft of the generator is connected to the axis of the rolling speed breaker. Beneath speed breaker, setting up an electromechanical unit known to be power hump, could help us conserving this energy and use it for power generation. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical energy mechanism.
This project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers. To harness the wasted kinetic energy of vehicle flow in speed breakers of streets, a novel speed breaker generator sbg proposed. Energy generation from speed breaker free download abstract to construct an unit which is capable of producing electricity using kinetic energy of vehicles passing over the speed breakers with the help of rack and pinion arrangement beneath it. Dec 26, 2014 this video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. The power is generated when the vehicles pass through it. That is the main reason for using this concept on the speed breaker. Our paper demonstrates the electricity generation using speed breaker mechanism. The above action is converted into the generation of electricity from the alternator which is appropriately conditioned using a boost converter stage for making the output compatible with the associated battery specification, so that its charged optimally during the process. An energy crisis is any great bottleneck or price rise in the supply of energy resources to an economy.
As on speed breakers tremendous amount of energy get wasted by vehicles, to utilize this energy through speed breakers, a lot of models were introduced. This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. Introduction a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through the dissipation of heat and also through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. For meeting up the regular demand of energy, a new system that will produce electricity without. Astract this project is an attempt to utilize such energy source and in which we had studied various mechanism which can installed to convert such wasted energy into useful form. Modeling and analysis of flat spiral spring based speed breaker. The generated power can be used for the lamps, near the speed breakers. From the observations as compression is increased high power can be generated. Power generation using speed breaker with help of spring. Hence the rotating shaft of generator produces electrical energy. Study and analysis of power generation by speed breakera. There is great possibility of tapping this energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit.
In all of the above power plant mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy. The generated power can be used to light up nearby street lights. I made a model on energy generation using speed breakers by which we can use it as mobile charging point at highway or can also be used as a street light in the night. One of the possible ways of generation of electricity may be using speed breaker which may. Pdf a novel speedbreaker for electrical energy generation. Power generation using speed breaker electric power. Power generation using speed breakers and efficient use of. Index terms kinetic energy, speed breaker, electromechanical unit, conventional energy, power generation, energy conservation. The energy generated from the speed breaker and this power is catches.
Narayana reddy4 1,2,3,4mechanical department, anits college of engineering, india abstract electricity is the form of energy, electricity. This method of electrical power generation needs no input power. Generation of electricity mainly involves conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy and in this process the mechanical energy of vehicles pushing the speed breakers in downward direction using spring is used as a input mechanical source. Abstractthe extensive usage of energy has resulted in an energy crisis, and there is a need to develop methods of optimal utilization, which will not only ease the crisis but also preserve the environment. The first task of project is power generation from rotation of speed breakeri. Power generation using speed breakers ppt in this model we show that how we can generate a voltage from the busy traffic. So, this is a small step to try to improve this situation. Fabrication of prototype for power generation at speed. Anjuman polytechnic sadar nagpur 01 introduction this is a topic related to generation of power using work doneprocess done by us in day to day life.
The energy which is generated is catches and produces as there is shortage of oil and other resources the power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit. Rack and pinion mechanism for generation of energy by one form of energy to other form 3 and 5. Then, reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled. We can capture this kinetic energy at the speed breaker so that it can serve our purpose of electricity generation. Here the vertical motion of the top of the speed breaker is converted into the rotational motion, which in turn rotates the generator and generates electricity.
This paper attempts to show different methods of renewable energy generation through speed breaker. The sbg uses an efficient linear topology with two independent translators can be pushed down by vehicle wheel to absorb kinetic energy of the vehicles. The project is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakerslike set up. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept.
One of numerous systems that have been proposed is speed bump power generator sbpg system that produces electrical power by utilizing the movements of commuting vehicles on highways, boulevards, and streets. A revolutionary method of power generation through speed breaker power generators is proposed as an innovative and useful concept. Generating electricity by speed breakers is an innovative and useful concept. The generated power can be used for the lamps near the speed breakers and this will be a great boon for the rural villages too. Feb 07, 2014 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. The load acted upon the speed breaker setup is there by transmitted to rack and pinion arrangements. The first task of project is power generation m rotation of speed breakerfro i. Power generation using speed breakers and efficient use of energy created by it. Electric power generation system from speed breaker. The most common and efficient mechanisms used in speed bumps are the. Kinetic energy, speed breaker, electromechanical unit, nonconventional energy i. For example, the per capita energy consumption in usa is 9000 kwh kilo watt hour per year, whereas the. When the vehicle moves over the inclined plates,it gains height resulting in increasing in potential energy, which is wasted in a conventional rumble strip.
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